In-vessel water level monitor for boiling water reactors

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Testing – sensing – measuring – or detecting a fission reactor... – Position detection

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376247, 73295, 141 95, 374 54, G21C 17035

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active

052119041

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and method are described for providing a discrete readout of the collapsed water level within a boiling water reactor. An elongate gauge housing is mounted within the reactor vessel extending through the collapsed level from a steam environment into a boiling water environment. A serially coupled sequence of junction defining thermocouple element pairs are positioned within the gauge housing and are arranged with a heating assembly to generate an output signal which corresponds with the water level. Also located under the influence of the heating assembly are reference thermocouples, one providing a reference output corresponding with the instantaneous temperature of the boiling water environment and the other providing a reference output corresponding with the steam environment above the collapsed water level. The signals from the reference thermocouples and the serial coupled level determining thermocouple structures are then treated to define instantaneous water level.

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