Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Ion exchange or selective sorption
Patent
1989-08-11
1991-08-27
Cintins, C. Ivars
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Ion exchange or selective sorption
210747, 210170, 210283, 210484, 405 55, 405128, B01D 1504
Patent
active
050430769
ABSTRACT:
An article of manufacture and method for holding and treating water contaminated with one or more water-soluble contaminants to substantially prevent the contaminants from seeping into ground water supplies disposed below a water holding area. The article of manufacture and method include the use of a water-holding material, e.g, a water-swellable clay, such as bentonite, for reducing the permeation of the contaminated water into the soil, and an inground treatment layer containing a material capable of adsorbing, absorbing, ion-exchanging, neturalizing or reacting with one or more water-soluble contaminants within the water for removing a substantial portion of the contaminants from the water so that the portion of the held water that permeates the water-holding layer, will be rendered substantially less contaminated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4473477 (1984-09-01), Beall
patent: 4840734 (1989-06-01), Johnson
American Colloid Company
Cintins C. Ivars
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