Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With heat exchange feature
Patent
1997-07-25
2000-08-08
Nuzzolillo, Maria
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
With heat exchange feature
429 62, 429 7, H01M 650, H01M 1050
Patent
active
060999861
ABSTRACT:
An in-situ thermal management system for an energy storage device. The energy storage device includes a plurality of energy storage cells each being coupled in parallel to common positive and negative connections. Each of the energy storage cells, in accordance with the cell's technology, dimensions, and thermal/electrical properties, is configured to have a ratio of energy content-to-contact surface area such that thermal energy produced by a short-circuit in a particular cell is conducted to a cell adjacent the particular cell so as to prevent the temperature of the particular cell from exceeding a breakdown temperature. In one embodiment, a fuse is coupled in series with each of a number of energy storage cells. The fuses are activated by a current spike capacitively produced by a cell upon occurrence of a short-circuit in the cell, thereby electrically isolating the short-circuited cell from the common positive and negative connections.
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Domroese Michael K.
Gauthier Michel
Hoffman Joseph A.
Lindeman David D.
Noel Joseph-Robert-Gaetan
3M Innovative Properties Company
Hydro-Quebec
Nuzzolillo Maria
Ruthkosky Mark
LandOfFree
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