Internal-combustion engines – Valve – Valve head cooperates with manifold
Patent
1989-12-11
1991-12-31
Kamen, Noah P.
Internal-combustion engines
Valve
Valve head cooperates with manifold
123193H, 123306, F02B 2308
Patent
active
050762249
ABSTRACT:
An improved cast cylinder head for a high performance internal combustion engine is provided by an especially configured quench surface from which a contoured combustion chamber extends having a metal mass buildup shrouding the exhaust gases through the exhaust valve seat. A metal mass buildup configuration is also provided about the intake valve seat which acts in conjunction with an especially configured and proportioned valve intake passage to draw the fuel-air mixture into the combustion chamber in an unshrouded, helical flow pattern. The intake passageway configuration is such that a rich fuel-air mixture is drawn through the intake valve seat at a portion thereof remote from said exhaust valve seat while a lean fuel-air mixture exits the intake valve seat adjacent the exhaust valve seat. Positioning the fuel-air mixture in such a manner in combination with the unshrouded metal mass buildup minimizes short-circuiting of the fuel through the exhaust valve seat in a valve overlap condition.
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Article Entitled "General Motor's Little Engine That Could" In the Aug. 3, 1987 Issue of Business Week, pp. 88-89.
Smith Michael E.
Smith, Jr. Richard W.
Kamen Noah P.
TFS, Inc.
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