In-flight aircraft weather radar calibration

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Balanced doublet - centerfed

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343 177, G01S 1395, G01S 740

Patent

active

042837251

ABSTRACT:
A weather radar calibration system, wherein one or more radar reflectors are located at a known position adjacent to an airport runway. Each of the reflectors are shaped to direct reflective patterns of known radar cross-section in response to radar signals transmitted from an aircraft following a known guidance path to the airport. The aircraft radar detects the radar return signals from the reflectors. Circuitry is responsive thereto for utilizing the radar returns for calibrating the weather radar for precipitation measurement and display purposes. The design of the reflectors is such as to minimize multipath reflections off the ground and prevent them from disturbing the reflective properties for aircraft following the guidance path.

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