Telecommunications – Receiver or analog modulated signal frequency converter – Squelch
Reexamination Certificate
1999-11-16
2003-06-10
Urban, Edward F. (Department: 2685)
Telecommunications
Receiver or analog modulated signal frequency converter
Squelch
C455S205000, C455S226200, C455S138000, C375S351000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06577851
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to radio systems and more particularly to an improved back end for radio signal control.
RELATED ART
Radio systems are known in the art of communications between communication devices. One type of radio receives analog radio signals through an antenna where the analog signals are coupled to a front end of the radio. The front end communicates with back-end circuitry to assist the back-end to convert the received analog signal into audio or data information. The back-end is controlled in part by a micro-processor, micro-controller, or other type of processing circuitry.
As an analog radio signal passes through a communications channel, various signal impairments are introduced into the analog signal and interfere with desired radio outputs. This is true whether the analog radio signal is an amplitude modulated (AM) or frequency modulated (FM) signal. Those skilled in the art recognize the existence of signal impairments and past efforts to remove the impairments have not been completely satisfactory.
Regarding removal of the impairments, the prior art fails to disclose, teach, or otherwise suggest a radio back-end integrated circuit that includes a blanking switch, a demodulator, a sample and hold switch, a noise impulse detector, and a sample and hold/de-emphasis circuit, wherein the sample and hold/de-emphasis circuit includes a high input impedance amplifier, a resistor, and only one capacitor to assist in minimizing the impairments.
Further limitations and disadvantages of conventional and traditional systems will become apparent to one of skill in the art through comparison of such systems with the present invention as set forth in the remainder of the present application with reference to the drawings.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4197501 (1980-04-01), Gammel et al.
patent: 4327446 (1982-04-01), Dressler
patent: 4334317 (1982-06-01), Beesley
patent: 4479251 (1984-10-01), Dawson
patent: 4856084 (1989-08-01), Richards, Jr.
patent: 5537675 (1996-07-01), Bond
patent: 5794136 (1998-08-01), Buchwald et al.
patent: 5890059 (1999-03-01), Shoemaker et al.
patent: 6292654 (2001-09-01), Hessel et al.
patent: 6347146 (2002-02-01), Short et al.
Buchwald Gregory J.
Ecklund Lawrence Marvin
Clingan, Jr. James L.
Davis Temica M.
Urban Edward F.
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