Impulse direction detector for ac power systems

Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Transient or portion of cyclic

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324127, G01R 1914

Patent

active

052706370

ABSTRACT:
An impulse direction detector for AC power systems determines the direction of high-frequency impulses on an AC (alternating current) power line by measuring impulse parameters on each side of a low-pass filter inserted in series with the power line. The low-pass filter is formed by two capacitors and a series inductance. The series inductance is formed by placing a magnetic core around the power line. The impulse parameters are measured on either side of the magnetic core and are then transmitted to a microprocessor. The microprocessor determines if the impulse is above a threshold level and which side of the magnetic core the impulse originated from. The microprocessor then displays the direction of the impulse and communicates the result to other digital systems.

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patent: 3986116 (1976-10-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4187461 (1980-02-01), Cox
patent: 4642563 (1987-02-01), McEachern et al.
patent: 4754407 (1988-06-01), Nolan
patent: 4992725 (1991-02-01), Komatsu et al.

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