Implantable hearing aid and method of improving hearing

Surgery – Truss – Perineal

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1284206, H04R 2500

Patent

active

047293667

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for improving the hearing of a hearing-impaired subject who, if anatomically normal, possesses a tympanic membrane intended for generating mechanical tympanic vibration in response to sound waves impinging thereon, an inner ear responsive to mechanical vibrations, and an ossicular chain intended to communicate mechanical vibrations from the tympanic membrane to the inner ear; wherein the ossicular chain is interrupted to preclude transmission of mechanical vibrations between the tympanic membrane and the inner ear of the subject and an implant is surgically interposed to bridge the interruption in the ossicular chain to form an independent link between the tympanic membrane and the ear, which implant is comprised of input and output transducers for mediating mechanical/electrical signals to constitute that independent link.

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G. J. Jako--Biomedical Engineering in Ear Surgery, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, vol. 5, No. 1, Feb. 1972.
Jako et al., Conservative Tympanoplasty, American Academy of Opthalmology and Otolarnology, Course 319, presented Oct. 1, 1966.
T. Ohno--The Implantable Hearing Aid (Part I) Audecibel, Fall 1984.
Aritomo et al., Audiological Assessment of Vibratory Hearing presented at 17th International Congress of Audiology meeting, Santa Barbara, Calif., Aug. 1984.

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