Implantable cardioverter/defibrillator device having means for d

Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Electrical therapeutic systems

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607 14, A61N 139

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active

053504011

ABSTRACT:
An ICD/pacemaker device provides a shocking pulse whenever it senses cardiac activity indicative ventricular fibrillation by standard means and a unique algorithm to respond to low amplitude ventricular fibrillation that would not be expected to be recognized/sensed by standard means. The ICD/pacemaker device further provides stimulation pulses on demand to a patient's heart whenever cardiac activity is not sensed and determines whether a given stimulation pulse has caused capture. If capture has not occurred, the energy of the stimulation pulse is increased by a predetermined amount and capture is retested. If the energy of the stimulation pulses increases up to a maximum value without causing capture, the generation of further stimulation pulses is stopped, and the ICD/pacemaker device presumes that low amplitude ventricular fibrillation is present. When fibrillation is sensed or presumed to be present, a shocking pulse is generated. In this manner, the ICD/pacemaker device responds to a low amplitude ventricular fibrillation that may not be sensed by the normal sensing circuits.

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