Impedance-matching coupler

Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – With impedance matching

Reexamination Certificate

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C333S238000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07348865

ABSTRACT:
An impedance-matching coupler (1) comprises a dielectric substrate (10) onto which a conducting strip (12) is disposed. A dielectric layer (14), preferably a dielectric film, is formed on top of the conducting strip and the first dielectric layer to encircle the conducting strip. A metallic layer (16, 18) is finally provided on top of the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer has a dielectric constant that is substantially higher that the dielectric constant for the dielectric substrate, preferably more than ten times higher. A dielectric film with a thickness of less than 100 μm is advantageous, preferably between 5 and 100 μm, and even more preferably between 10 and 70 μm. The thickness of the dielectric substrate is preferably larger than for the dielectric film, preferably more than ten time larger. The conducting strip has preferably a constant width. The dielectric film thickness is preferably larger than 10% of the conducting strip width.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5200719 (1993-04-01), Margulis et al.
patent: 2003/0214364 (2003-11-01), Cites et al.
International Search Report of PCT/BR03/00031, mailed Sep. 25, 2003.
Vegni et al, “Tapered stripline embedded in inhomogeneous media as microwave matching line”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, May 2001, vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 970-978, XP002253713.
Urbani et al., “Inhomogeneous layered planar structures: an analysis of reflection coefficient”, 11thInternational Conference on Computation of Electromagnetic Fields (Compumag), Nov. 1997, vol. 34, No. 5, Pt. 1, pp. 2771-2774, XP002253714.
M. Carvalho et al, “A New, Small-Sized Transmission Line Impedance Transformer, with Applications in High-Speed Optoelectronics”IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, vol. 2, No. 11, Nov. 1992.

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