Immunization by inoculation of DNA transcription unit

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Vector – per se

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C435S069100, C435S325000, C435S455000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06841381

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a method of immunizing a vertebrate, comprising introducing into the vertebrate a DNA transcription unit which comprises DNA encoding a desired antigen or antigens. The uptake of the DNA transcription unit by a host vertebrate results in the expression of the desired antigen or antigens, thereby eliciting humoral or cell-mediated immune responses or both humoral and cell-mediated responses. The elicited humoral and cell-mediated immune response can provide protection against infection by pathogenic agents, provide an anti-tumor response, or provide contraception. The host can be any vertebrate, avian or mammal, including humans.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4722848 (1988-02-01), Paoletti et al.
patent: 5643578 (1997-07-01), Robinson et al.
patent: 5693622 (1997-12-01), Wolff et al.
patent: 5703055 (1997-12-01), Felgner et al.
patent: 0292879 (1988-11-01), None
patent: 2166349 (1986-05-01), None
patent: WO 8600930 (1986-02-01), None
patent: WO 8607593 (1986-12-01), None
patent: WO8907140 (1989-08-01), None
patent: 8907140 (1989-08-01), None
patent: WO 9002797 (1990-03-01), None
patent: WO 9002803 (1990-03-01), None
patent: WO 9011092 (1990-10-01), None
patent: 9011092 (1990-10-01), None
patent: WO 9201045 (1992-01-01), None
patent: 9317706 (1993-09-01), None
patent: WO9319183 (1993-09-01), None
patent: WO 9325235 (1993-12-01), None
Glaser, V. Biotech firms shift focus toward therapeutic HIV vaccine development. Genetic Engineering News, vol. 16, p. 6, Jan. 1996.*
Gilboa et al. Gene therapy for infectious diseases: the AIDS model. TIG, vol. 10, pp. 139-144, Apr. 1994.*
Cohen et al. HIV/AIDS in 1998-Gaining the upper hand? JAMA, vol. 280, pp. 87-88, Jul. 1998.*
Cheng et al. Virology 177: 816-819, 1990.*
Rekosh et al. PNAS 85:334-8, 1988.*
R. Weiss, Washington Post, p. A2, Apr. 30, 1997.*
R. Zinkernagel, in Fundamental Immunology, 3rdEd., Ed. by W. Paul, Raven Press Ltd. NY, p. 1262, 1993.*
A. Hoffenbach, J. Immunology 142: 452-62, Jan. 15, 1989.*
L. Butini et al. Abstract, 1994.*
J. Kuby, Immunology, W.H. Freeman & Co., NY, 1992.*
F. Ledley, Hum. Gene Ther. 2:77-83, 1991.*
B. Haynes, Science vol. 260:1279-86, May 28, 1993.*
A. Townsend et al. Cell 39:13-25, Nov. 1984.*
Ulmer, JB et al; Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein; Science; 259:1745-1749 (1993).*
Tang, D et al; Genetic Immunization is a Simple Method for Eliciting an Immune Response; Nature; 356:152-154 (1992).*
Huylebroeck, D.; Viral Delivery Systems for Heterologous Antigens and Epitopes; Technological Advances in Vacc. Dev., 279-293 (1988).*
Haynes, B.F., Scientific and Social Issues of HIV Vaccine Development; Science; 260:1279-1286 (1993).*
Hoffenbach, A.; Unusually High Frequencies of HIV-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Humans; J. of Immun.; 142:452-462 (1989).*
Ledley, F.D; Clinical Considerations in the Design of Protocols for Somatic Gene Therapy; Human Gene Therapy; 2:77-83 (1991).*
Butini, L., et al; Comparative Analysis of HIV-specific CTL Activity in Lymphoid Tissue and Peripheral Blood; J. of Cell Biochem; 18B:147 (1994).*
Gardner, M.B., Simian and feline immunodeficiency viruses: animal lentivirus models for evaluation of AIDS vaccines and antiviral agents.Antiviral Research 15:267-286 (1991).
Gardner, M.D., “SIV Infection of Macques: A Model for Aids Vaccine Development.” 21st Congress of the IABS, Annecy, France (1989).
Johnson, P.R., Hirsch, V.M., “SIV Infection of Macques as a Model for Aids Pathogenesis”Intern. Rev. Immunol. 8:55-63 (1992).
McClure, H.M., et al., “Nonhuman Primate Models for Evaluation of AIDS Therapy”Annals New York Academy of Sciences.
Nable, G.J. and Felgner, PL., “Direct Gene Transfer For Immunotherapy and Immunization”,Trends in Biotechnology,11(5)211-215 (1993).
Barry, Michael A. et al., “Production of Monoclonal Antibodies by Genetic Immunization,”BioTechniques 16(4):616-619 (1994).
Cox, Graham J.M. et al., “Bovine Herpesvirus 1: Immune Responses in Mice and Cattle Injected with Plasmid DNA,”Journal of Virology 67(9):5664-5667 (1993).
Davis, Heather L. et al., “Direct Gene Transfer into Skeletal Muscle In Vivo: Factors Affecting Efficiency of Transfer and Stability of Expression,”Human Gene Therapy 4:151-159 (1993).
Davis, Heather L. et al., “DNA-Based Immunization Induces Continuous Secretion of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and High Levels of Circulating Antibody,”Human Molecular Genetics,2(11):1847-1851 (1993).
Davis, Heather L., et al., “Plasmid DNA Is Superior to Viral Vectors for Direct Gene Transfer into Adult Mouse Skeletal Muscle,”Human Gene Therapy 4,733-740 (1993).
Eisenbraun, Michael D. et al., “Examination of Parameters Affecting the Elicitation of Humoral Immune Responses by Particle Bombardment-Mediated Genetic Immunization,”DNA and Cell Biology 12(9):791-797 (1993).
Fynan, Ellen F. et al., “DNA Vaccines: Protective Immunizations by Parenteral, Mucosal, and Gene-Gun Inoculations,”Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 11478-11482 (1993).
Fynan, E.F. et al., “Use of DNA Encoding Influenza Hemagglutinin as an Avian Influenza Vaccine,”DNA and Cell Biology 12(9):785-789 (1993).
Montgomery, Donna L. et al., “Heterlogous and Homologous Protection Against Influenza A by DNA Vaccination: Optimization of DNA Vectors,”DNA and Cell Biology 12(9):777-783 (1993).
Robinson, H.L., et al., “Protection Against a Lethal Influenza Virus Challenge by Immunization with a Haemagglutinin-Expressing Plasmid DNA,”Vaccine 11(9):957-960 (1993).
Wang, Ban et al.,“DNA Inoculation Induces Neutralizing Immune Responses Against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in Mice and Nonhuman Primates,”DNA and Cell Biology 12(9):799-805 (1993).
Watanabe, Akira et al., “Induction of Antibodies to a κ V Region by Gene Immunization,”The Journal of Immunology 151(5):2871-2876 (1993).
Yankauckas, Michelle A. et al., “Long-Term Anti-Nucleoprotein Cellular and Humoral Immunity Is Induced by Intramuscular Injection of Plasmid DNA Containing NP Gene,”DNA and Cell Biology 12(9):771-776 (1993).
Brown, W. David, et al., “Assessment of Retrovirus-Expressed Nucleoprotein as a Vaccine against Lethal Influenza Virus Infections of Chickens,”Avian Diseases 36:515-520 (1992).
Parker, S.E. et al., “Intramuscular Vaccination of Plasmid DNA Containing Viral Antigens Provides Protection Against a Lethal Viral Challenge,” Abstracts of papers presented at the 1992 meeting on Modern Approaches to New Vaccines including prevention of AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, Sep. 16-20, 1992.
Rhodes, Gary H. et al., “Injection of Expression Vectors Containing Antigen Genes Induce Cellular and Humoral Immunity to the Antigen,” Abstracts of papers presented at the 1992 meeting on Modern Approaches to New Vaccines including Prevention of AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, Sep. 16-20, 1992.
Rhodes, Gary H. et al., “A Novel Method of Inducing Cellular and Humoral Immunity to HIV GP120 Protein by DNA Injection,” Abstracts of papers presented at the 1992 meeting on Modern Approaches to New Vaccines including Prevention of AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, Sep. 16-Sep. 20, 1992.
Liu, M.A. et al., “Immunization with DNA Encoding a Conserved Internal Viral Protein Results in Protection from Morbidity and Mortality Due to Challenge with Influenza A in Mice,” abstracts of papers presented at the 1992 meeting on Modern Approaches to New Vaccines Including Prevention of AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, Sep. 16-Sep. 20, 1992.
Wang, B. et al., “Genetic Immunization: A Novel Method for Vaccine Development Against HIV,” Abstracts of papers presented at the 1992 meeting on Modern Approaches to New Vaccines Including Prevention of AIDS, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, Sep. 16-20, 1992.
Tang, De-Chu et al., 

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Immunization by inoculation of DNA transcription unit does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Immunization by inoculation of DNA transcription unit, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Immunization by inoculation of DNA transcription unit will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3366529

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.