Immobilized and activity-stabilized complexes of LHRH antagonist

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Peptide containing doai

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514 12, 514841, 514951, 530328, 530331, 4241981, A61K 3800, A61K 3809

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active

060228601

ABSTRACT:
In this invention, a release-delaying system is to be developed for LHRH antagonists, in particular for cetrorelix, which allows the active compound to be released in a controlled manner over several weeks by complexation with suitable biophilic carriers.
The acidic polyamino acids polyglutamic acid and polyaspartic acid were selected for complexation with cetrorelix. The cetrorelix polyamino acid complexes are prepared from aqueous solutions by combination of the solutions and precipitation of the complexes, which are subsequently centrifuged off and dried over P.sub.2 O.sub.5 in vacuo. If complexes having a defined composition are to be obtained, lyophilization proves to be a suitable method. The cetrorelix-carboxylic acid complexes were also prepared from the aqueous solutions.
In the random liberation system, the acidic polyamino acids poly-Glu and poly-Asp showed good release-delaying properties as a function of the hydrophobicity and the molecular mass of the polyamino acid.
In animal experiments, it was possible to confirm the activity of the cetrorelix-polyamino acid complexes as a depot system in principle. It is thus possible by complexation of cetrorelix with polyamino acids to achieve testosterone suppression in male rats over 600 hours. The release of active compound here can be controlled by the nature and the molecular mass of the polymers.

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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed., Merriam-Webster, Incorporated, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA, 1993, p. 263.
Reissman, et al., "Development and Applications of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone Antagonists in the Treatment of Infertility: An Overview", Human Reproduction, Bd. 10, Nr. 8, Aug. 1995, pp. 1974-1981.

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