Image processing apparatus and method of same

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Computer graphics processing – Three-dimension

Reexamination Certificate

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C345S427000, C345S428000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10672381

ABSTRACT:
An image processing apparatus for finding reflectivity based on a BRDF model expressing a ratio of reflection of light incident upon one point of a surface of an object to be drawn at the object surface, the image processing apparatus having an operation unit for calculating the reflectivity based on a BRDF model calculated by a quadratic-form matrix expression including a vector comprised of a light source direction vector, a viewpoint direction vector, and a normal direction vector and a matrix determining the characteristics of the BRDF model, thereby able to achieve both a variety of expression power and good operation efficiency when mounted in a programmable pixel shader and further having enough of a compactness to easily cope with a shift-variant BRDF, and a method of the same.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6697066 (2004-02-01), Stuttard
patent: 6858826 (2005-02-01), Mueller et al.
Latta et al., Homomorphic Factorization of BRDF-based Lighting Computation, ACM—Transactions on Graphics, Jul. 2002, pp. 509-516.□□
Lawrence et al., Efficient BRDF Importance Sampling Using A Factored Representation, AC< Jun. 2004, pp. 496-505.□□
Kautz et al., Toward Interactive Bump Mapping with Anisotropic Shift-Variant BRDFs, ACM Siggraph & Eurographics, Aug. 2000, pp. 51-58.□□
Kautz et al., Fast, Arbitrary BRDF Shading for Loe-Frequency Lighting Using Spherical Harmonics, Proceedings of 13th Eurographics, Jul. 2002, pp. 291-296, 335.
Daubert, K. et al., “Efficient Cloth Modeling and Rendering,” Proceedings of the 12th Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques, 2001, pp. 63-70.
Kautz, J. et al., “Interactive Rendering with Arbitrary BRDFs using Separable Approximations,” Proceedings of the 10th Eurographics Workshop on Rendering, Jun. 1999, pp. 281-292.
LaFortune, E., et al., “Non-Linear Approximation of Reflectance Functions,” Proceedings of the 24thannual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, 1997, pp. 117-126.
Malzbender, T. et al., “Polynomial Texture Maps,” Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH 2001, 2001, pp. 512-528.

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