Image pickup apparatus and method

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Quantization

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C382S246000, C382S247000, C382S250000, C358S426140

Reexamination Certificate

active

07433531

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an image capturing apparatus and method in which the image recording time is reduced and the memory capacity required for compression is also reduced. A number-of-bytes calculation unit302determines the number of bytes after compression based on an integrated value of high-frequency integrated data supplied from a high-frequency integration processor. Based on the determined number of bytes, a Q-scale calculation unit303determines a Q-scale based on which the image data can be compressed one time to a predetermined data size. A Q-table generation unit304generates a Q-table based on the Q-scale. A DCT unit321performs a discrete cosine transform on the input image data. A quantization processor322adjusts the compression ratio of the image data based on the up-to-date Q-table supplied from the Q-table generation unit304. A variable-length coding processor323encodes the image data with variable length coding such as Huffman coding, and outputs the resulting compressed image data. The present invention is applicable to digital cameras.

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Keesman G et al.: “Bit-Rate Control for MPEG Encoders” Signal Processing. Image Communication, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, NL, vol. 6, No. 6, Feb. 1, 1995, pp. 545-560, XP000491860 ISSN: 0923-5965.

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