Image intensifier tube having a solid state electron amplifier

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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313528, H01J 4014

Patent

active

053491777

ABSTRACT:
An image intensifier tube that utilizes a photoresponsive layer for producing electrons in response to received radiation, a solid state electron amplifier for multiplying the electrons produced by the photoresponsive layer, a cold cathode for emitting electrons into vacuum, and a phosphor screen for converting impinging electrons into a visible image. The solid state electron amplifier is formed as a semiconductive layer interposed in between a photoresponse layer and a negative electron affinity layer on the photocathode. The solid state electron amplifier receives the electrons produced by the photoresponsive layer, multiplies the electrons and directs the electrons to the negative electron affinity layer. The negative electron affinity layer then directs the electrons through a vacuum to the phosphor screen producing a viewed image.

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patent: 4974090 (1990-11-01), Kawamura et al.
patent: 4980772 (1990-12-01), Kawamura et al.
patent: 4990766 (1991-02-01), Simms et al.

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