Image encoding method and apparatus, image decoding method...

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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10297488

ABSTRACT:
A method and an apparatus improving the coding efficiency by representing encoded data in a compact form by means of a pattern matching technique. A waveform vector similar to a partial signal waveform of an image signal in a predetermined group of waveform vectors is searched for. When a compression encoding is performed for information to identify the waveform vector searched for, similarity information, and a position in an image signal of the partial signal waveform in accordance with a predetermined encoding rule, the position in the image signal of the partial signal waveform is encoded through replacement with position information in a predetermined partial domain of the image signal. As a result, since the position in the image of the partial signal waveform that is the most similar to the waveform vector is encoded through replacement with the position information in the predetermined partial domain of the image signal, it is possible to represent the position more compactly.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6289131 (2001-09-01), Ishikawa
patent: 2003/0103679 (2003-06-01), Etoh et al.
patent: 0 926 896 (1999-06-01), None
patent: 11-41596 (1999-02-01), None
patent: 11-191153 (1999-07-01), None
patent: 2001-298738 (2001-10-01), None
Ralph Neff et al.: “Very low bit-rate video coding based on matching pursuits” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 158-171 Feb. 1997.

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