Ice thermal storage apparatus

Refrigeration – With refrigerant or coolant manufacturing means

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62 59, F25D 300

Patent

active

050655981

ABSTRACT:
An ice thermal storage apparatus that uses ice as a thermal storage material, wherein without using a brine that is a heat transfer medium for chilling water to form ice, a thermal storage material in the form of an aqueous solution to which an additive is added so that supercooling can be secured stably is supercooled to the freezing point or below directly by a refrigerating apparatus, the supercooled aqueous solution is made into ice in the form of sherbet by a desupercooling apparatus over a thermal storage tank, and the remaining thermal storage material having the freezing temperature that has not been made into ice is sent again into the refrigerating apparatus to form a cycle so that ice can be formed in the thermal storage tank continuously.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1969187 (1934-08-01), Schutt
patent: 4513574 (1985-04-01), Humphreys et al.
patent: 4753080 (1988-06-01), Jones et al.
patent: 4821794 (1989-04-01), Tsai et al.
patent: 4831830 (1989-05-01), Swenson
Okada et al., "Super Ice System", Architectural Equipment and Piping Work, vol. 26, No. 11 (Oct. 1988), pp. 127-130.
Mukushi et al., "Supercooling Degree in Inpipe Flow and Growth of Ice", Collected Checical Engineering, vol. 7, No. 5, (1981), pp. 449-453.

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