Boring or penetrating the earth – Ice boring
Patent
1985-08-09
1987-03-24
Novosad, Stephen J.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Ice boring
299 3, F25C 504
Patent
active
046518347
ABSTRACT:
A thermal ice penetration method and apparatus for melting a hole through ice preferably utilizing thermochemical heating by exothermal reaction between water supplied at least in part by the melting ice and a thermochemical reactant, preferably lithium and/or other alkali metal or alkali metal alloy. A number of ice penetration systems and devices are disclosed which utilize the thermal ice penetration to deploy payloads, such as sensors, transducers, antennas, instruments, weapons, or the like, through polar ice either downwardly from the ice surface into the water below the ice or upwardly from the underside of the ice through the ice surface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2466773 (1949-04-01), Kestenbaum et al.
patent: 3115194 (1963-12-01), Adams
patent: 4256188 (1981-03-01), Hopkins et al.
Eninger James E.
Ginbey Leland A.
Miller Joseph
Murch Charles K.
Neuder William P.
Novosad Stephen J.
Nyhagen Donald R.
TRW Inc.
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