Electricity: measuring and testing – Conductor identification or location – Inaccessible
Patent
1988-12-20
1990-01-02
Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Conductor identification or location
Inaccessible
733365, 340522, 340602, G01R 2726
Patent
active
048915742
ABSTRACT:
A hygrometer of the electrical impedance type includes a sensing element (1) having a porous moisture adsorbing layer (3), the electrical properties of which vary with the quantity of water vapour adsorbed on it sandwich between a substrate (2) and a porous conducting electrode (4). The conducting electrode (4) is divided into a number of separate measuring zones (6A, 6 and 6C) by gaps (5). The hygrometer also includes a redundancy system circuit (7) which is connected to each of the separate measuring zones (6A, 6B and 6C) and which only provides a moisture indication when the output from at least two of the zones (6A, 6B and 6C) are in agreement. This arrangement enables failures of the sensing element (1) to be detected and distinguished from a false moisture indication.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2834201 (1958-05-01), Ohlheiser
patent: 3045198 (1962-07-01), Dolan et al.
patent: 3872419 (1975-03-01), Groves et al.
patent: 4401976 (1983-08-01), Stadelmayr
patent: 4662220 (1987-05-01), Laue
Michell Andrew K.
Nagaya Kazuhiko
Sakurai Hiroshi
Eisenzopf Reinhard J.
Kabushiki Kaishia Tekune Yohkoh
Mitchell Instruments Ltd.
Mueller Robert W.
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