Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1977-07-14
1979-02-13
Thomas, Jr., James O.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
260459A, 427390B, C07C14314, C09K 316
Patent
active
041395530
ABSTRACT:
Hydroxysulfobetaines having the formula ##STR1## wherein Y represents two to five substituted nitrogens connected by --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- groups, selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## WITH THE PROVISO THAT AT LEAST ONE OF Y is B); R.sub.1 is an alkyl and R.sub.2 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl, where the sum of the carbon atoms in R.sub.1 + R.sub.2 is from 9 to 22; R.sub.3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyethyl and alkyl having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are individually members selected from the group consisting of hydroxyethyl and alkyl having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sub.7 is a member selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## and R.sub.4 ; X.sup..crclbar. is a member selected from the group consisting of --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. and --CH.sub.2 -- CH(OH) -- CH.sub.2 -- SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. ; m is an integer from 2 to 6; n is an integer from 1 to 4; (anion).sup..crclbar. represents an anionic group; and (cation).sup..sym. represents a cationic group, as well as the method of making fiber materials antistatic by applying an above hydroxysulfobetaine as well as hydroxycarbobetaines thereto.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2781389 (1957-02-01), Mannheimer
patent: 3198822 (1965-08-01), Mannheimer et al.
patent: 3227749 (1966-01-01), Camlore et al.
patent: 3547985 (1970-12-01), Rinkler et al.
patent: 3894077 (1975-07-01), Horikawa et al.
Goebel Irmhild
Mahall Karl
Petzold Manfred
Breitenstein G. T.
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
Thomas, Jr. James O.
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