Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadienes and their use in curing...

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

Reexamination Certificate

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C525S193000, C525S194000, C525S197000, C525S198000, C525S232000

Reexamination Certificate

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06864321

ABSTRACT:
Compositions comprising (A) non-branched polybutadiene having terminal hydroxyl functionality less than 2 per molecule by average; and (B) branched polybutadiene having terminal hydroxyl functionality more than 2 per molecule by average; the weight ratio of (A) to (B) being about 99:1 to 1:99. These compositions are reacted with organic polyisocyanates to form prepolymers which are cured by reaction with a chain extender such as a diol to produce cured resins which exhibit unexpectedly improved tear strength properties and themoplasticity with high modulus, and improved tackiness and shelf life for hot melt adhesives. The prepolymers have lower viscosity and better storage stability as compared with those from conventional branched polybutadienes of the (B) type. Alternatively, the compositions can be cured directly in a one-shot reaction with diisocyanates to form a polyurethane with the described combination of properties. In addition, the compositions of (A) and (B) can be reacted to form polybutadienes with carboxyl, amine or epoxy-terminal functionality with are useful components of formulations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4130606 (1978-12-01), Van Ballegoouen et al.
patent: 4462678 (1984-07-01), Funukawa et al.
patent: 5585441 (1996-12-01), Brandes et al.
patent: 6306963 (2001-10-01), Lane et al.
A. G. Ajaz, Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene Telechelic Polymer (HTPB): Binder for Solid Rocket Propellants, Rubber Chemistry and Technology, vol. 68 Nov. 1994.

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