Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Gum or gum former removal
Patent
1976-08-19
1977-03-22
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Gum or gum former removal
208143, 252466PT, 252474, 260677H, C10G 2304, B01J 2358
Patent
active
040135489
ABSTRACT:
A process for hydrotreating (hydroprocessing) hydrocarbons and mixtures of hydrocarbons utilizing a catalytic composite comprising a porous carrier material containing, on an elemental basis, about 0.01 to about 2 wt. % platinum group metal, about 0.5 to about 5 wt. % cobalt, about 0.01 to about 5 wt. % germanium and about 0.1 to about 3.5 wt. % halogen, wherein the platinum group metal, cobalt and germanium are uniformly dispersed throughout the porous carrier material, wherein substantially all of the platinum group metal is present in the elemental metallic state, wherein substantially all of the germanium is present in an oxidation state above that of the elemental metal, and wherein substantially all of the cobalt is present in the elemental metallic state or in a state which is reducible to the elemental metallic state under hydrocarbon conversion conditions or in a mixture of these states, in which process there is effected a chemical consumption of hydrogen. A specific example of one such catalyst is a composite of a crystalline aluminosilicate, a platinum group metal component, a cobalt component, a germanium component, and a halogen component, for utilization in a hydrocracking process. Other hydrocarbon hydroprocesses are directed toward hydrogenation of aromatic nuclei, the ring-opening of cyclic hydrocarbons, hydrogenation, etc.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3770619 (1973-11-01), Derrien et al.
patent: 3900386 (1975-08-01), Hayes
Hayes John C.
Pollitzer Ernest L.
Gantz Delbert E.
Hoatson Jr. James R.
McBride Thomas K.
Page, 11 William H.
Schmitkons G. E.
LandOfFree
Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbons does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbons, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbons will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1955008