Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Receiver circuitry
Patent
1995-04-21
1996-04-02
Pihulic, Daniel T.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Receiver circuitry
G01S 1500
Patent
active
H00015261
ABSTRACT:
A hydrophone preamplifier design utilizing hybrid integrated circuits, surface mounted components, multi-layered circuit boards and gain switching. Acoustic signals from a sensor are applied to a hybrid integrated circuit preamplifier whose gain is controlled by a relay activated remotely from a control that allows a predetermined attenuation permitting measurements of high sound pressure levels (low gain) or low ambient noise levels (high gain). The preamplifier in the hybrid integrated circuit provides a gain of 10 (20 dB) and an additional gain of 10 is provided by a low-noise operational amplifier (op amp). A current booster provides the output current drive capability for the preamplifier which is capable of driving large capacitive loads and has protection against both electrical and thermal overloads. Insertion calibration is provided through an ac current signal supplied by an external source, which develops a small voltage signal when supplied to the preamplifier. The voltage signal is coupled through an acoustic sensor to the preamplifier input providing a complete loop-back system test.
Ivey Larry E.
McCord Michael T.
McDonnell Thomas E.
Pihulic Daniel T.
Stockstill Charles J.
United States of America
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