Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Liposomes
Patent
1991-05-31
1993-02-16
Shaver, Paul F.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Preparations characterized by special physical form
Liposomes
A61K 3722
Patent
active
051869403
ABSTRACT:
The present invention involves the synthesis and use of new platinum compounds. These new platinum compounds are easy to encapsulate in liposomes at high efficiencies. They are further characterized as platinum (II) four coordinate complex having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are carboxylato monoanions bearing a hydrophobic radical function or a single carboxylato dianion bearing a hydrophobic radical function and R.sub.3 is a vicinal diaminoalkane or vicinal diaminocycloalkane. The complex is substantially soluble in methanol or chloroform and substantially insoluble in water. Said complex may be incorporated into phospholipid liposomes. Such platinum complexes encapsulated in phospholipid liposomes are useful for chemotherapy of platinum complex-sensitive tumors.
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Khokhar Abdul R.
Lopez-Berestein Gabriel
Perez-Soler Roman
Shaver Paul F.
The Board of Regents The University of Texas System
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