Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing
Patent
1977-04-26
1978-05-23
Evans, Joseph E.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Oxygen containing
260540, 260541, 260542, C07C 2900, C07C 2702, C07C 5308, C07C 5322
Patent
active
040910393
ABSTRACT:
In the preparation of an alkylene glycol such as ethylene glycol by hydrolysis of the corresponding aliphatic acid ester, the improvement which comprises hydrolyzing the ester in a distillation column, taking to a condenser as overhead a vaporous mixture of water and aliphatic acid from the hydrolysis column, which immiscible stream is mixed with vapors of a water immiscible aliphatic ketone in the condenser, condensing the mixture and conducting the condensate to a settling tank where an upper ketone phase containing extracted aliphatic acid and a lower aqueous phase is formed, recycling the aqueous phase to the hydrolysis column, feeding the ketone phase to a distillation column where the ketone is distilled off and returned to the condenser, and separating essentially anhydrous aliphatic acid from the bottom of the distillation column.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1839932 (1932-01-01), Ricard et al.
patent: 2033978 (1936-03-01), Dreyfus
patent: 2859154 (1958-11-01), Othmer
patent: 2878283 (1959-03-01), Othmer
patent: 3647892 (1969-04-01), Hoch
patent: 3859368 (1975-01-01), Kollar
Evans Joseph E.
Hess J. Edward
Johnson Donald R.
Lipsitz Paul
Suntech, Inc.
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