Compositions – Water-softening or purifying or scale-inhibiting agents
Patent
1991-08-12
1993-06-29
McFarlane, Anthony
Compositions
Water-softening or purifying or scale-inhibiting agents
252 875, 252 89, 25217421, C11D 132
Patent
active
052231690
ABSTRACT:
The inactivation in a laundry solution of a hydrolase enzyme by surfactant is prevented by the presence in the laundry solution of an amount of a non-charged enzyme activating means selected from oily hydrocarbons, hydrolyzable fatty acid ester substrates for the enzyme, e.g., triglycerides, essentially lipophilic organic compounds which are not substrates for the enzyme and which bear a polar substituent, and non-ionic surfactants which lower the oil to enzyme critical minimum molar ratio required to activate the enzyme.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3944470 (1976-03-01), Diehl et al.
patent: 3950277 (1976-04-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 4707291 (1987-11-01), Thom et al.
patent: 4707292 (1987-11-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4707293 (1987-11-01), Ferro
patent: 4981611 (1991-11-01), Kolattukudy et al.
patent: 5030240 (1991-07-01), Wiersema et al.
patent: 5108457 (1992-04-01), Poulose et al.
Andree et al., "Lipases as Detergent Components," Journal of Applied Biochemistry 2, pp. 218-229 (1980).
Koller et al., "Mechanism of Action of Cutinase: Chemical Modification of the Catalytic Triad Characteristic for Serine Hydrolases," Biochemistry, 21, pp. 3083-3090 (1982).
Wills, E. D., "The Effect of Surface Active Agents . . . , etc.", Biotech. vol. 60, pp. 529-534 (1955).
Ettinger, "Structure of Cutinase Gene, . . . etc.", Biochem. pp. 7883-7892 (1987).
Antonian, E., "Recent Advances in Purification, . . . etc.", Lipids, vol. 23 pp. 1101-1106 (1988).
Sebastian et al., "Purification and Characterization of Cutinase . . . etc" Archives of Biochemistry and Physics, vol. 263, No. 1, May 15, pp. 77-85 (1988).
Anderson Susan A.
El-Sayed Maha Y.
Lewis Sheldon N.
Wiersema Richard J.
McFarlane Anthony
The Clorox Company
LandOfFree
Hydrolase surfactant systems and their use in laundering does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Hydrolase surfactant systems and their use in laundering, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hydrolase surfactant systems and their use in laundering will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1753096