Hydrogenation of olefins and aldehydes

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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525338, 585269, 585277, C07C 2914, C07C 503

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active

045173907

ABSTRACT:
A catalytic process for hydrogenation of unsaturated organic compounds is carried out in a two-phase aqueous/organic medium, in which the catalytic complex is dissolved in the aqueous phase and to which is added an amphiphilic reagent to facilitate phase boundary crossing of dissolved species. Catalyst separation from reaction products is thereby rendered more efficient.
The catalytic complex is preferably formed in situ and contains a water-soluble phosphine ligand, preferably a hydroxy- or carboxy-aryl phosphine.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3535382 (1970-10-01), Brown et al.
patent: 3766279 (1973-10-01), Fenton
patent: 3992432 (1976-11-01), Napier et al.
Dror and Manassen (J. Mol. Catal., 1976/7, 2, 219).
Dror and Manassen (Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 1981, 7B, 887).
Borowski et al., (Nouv. J. Chem., 1976, 2, 137).
B. R. James, "Homogeneous Hydrogenation", (Wiley), 1974.
Dehmlow, "Chemtech", Apr. 1975, 210-218.
J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45, 3860-3865, by Daniel L. Reger et al., Hydrogenation of Conjugated Dienes.

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