Hydrogen storage materials of zirconium-chromium-iron and titani

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Hydrogen or compound thereof

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420428, 420583, 420900, C01B 600, C22C 3000

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045565511

ABSTRACT:
An alloy consisting of zirconium, chromium, iron and optionally titanium is characterized in having C14 hexagonal crystal structure and ZrCr.sub.2 stoichiometry. Members of a preferred class of compounds, represented by the empirical formula Zr.sub.1-x Ti.sub.x Cr.sub.2-y Fe.sub.y wherein "x" has a value between 0.0 and 0.9 and "y" has a value of 0.1 to 1.5, are particularly suitable for use as hydrogen storage materials.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4228145 (1980-10-01), Gamo et al.
patent: 4412982 (1983-11-01), Wallace et al.
Shaltiel et al., "Hydrogen Absorption and Desorption Properties of AB.sub.2 Laves-Phase Pseudobinary Compounds"; J. Less Comm. Metals 53:117-131 (1977).
Jacob et al., "Hydrogen Absorption in (Zr.sub.x Ti.sub.1-x)B.sub.2 and the Phenomenological Model for the Absorption Capacity in Pseudo-Binary Laves-Phase Compounds" J. Less Comm. Metals 73 369-376 (1980).

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