Hydrogen production by catalytic coal gasification

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Hydrogen or compound thereof – Elemental hydrogen

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48202, 48206, 252441, 252476, 423657, C01B 102, C01J 300

Patent

active

040693040

ABSTRACT:
Coal is catalytically reacted with steam to produce hydrogen. Various Group I metal salts such as K.sub.2 CO.sub.3, Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3 and borax are used as catalysts. These catalysts are stabilized with fluoride containing salts such as CaF.sub.2 to thereby extend their life. Alternatively, NaF was found to be a thermally stable catalyst for the reaction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2781248 (1957-02-01), Gorin
patent: 2807529 (1957-09-01), Tarbox
patent: 2840462 (1958-06-01), Gorin
patent: 3108857 (1963-10-01), Gorin et al.
Taylor et al., "American Chemical Society", vol. 43, 1921, pp. 2055-2071.

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