Hydrogen production apparatus and method operable without supply

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature

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429 19, 429 20, 429 26, 429 34, H01M 804, H01M 818, H01M 200

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active

061034118

ABSTRACT:
A hydrogen production apparatus is disclosed which operates based on a steam reforming method and operates without supply of steam from outside. The hydrogen production apparatus humidifies air by allowing air to contact with warm water to generate a mixture of air and steam, mixes the mixture with a hydrocarbon fuel. Alternatively, the hydrogen production apparatus humidifies a mixture of a hydrocarbon fuel and air by allowing the mixture to contact with warm water to generate a mixed gas of the hydrocarbon fuel, air, and steam. The hydrogen production apparatus then allows air to partially oxidize the hydrocarbon fuel and allows the steam to reform the hydrocarbon fuel, resulting in the production of hydrogen.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4522894 (1985-06-01), Hwang et al.
patent: 4539267 (1985-09-01), Sederquist
patent: 5302470 (1994-04-01), Okada et al.
patent: 5360679 (1994-11-01), Buswell et al.
patent: 5382478 (1995-01-01), Chow et al.
Houghtby et al., "Development of the Adiabatic Reformer to Process No. 2 Fuel Oil and Coal-Derived Liquid Fuels", Report, EPRI-EM-1701, pp. 1-82, 1981 abstract only and no month available.

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