Refrigeration – Processes – Circulating external gas
Patent
1987-01-07
1988-08-23
Warner, Steven E.
Refrigeration
Processes
Circulating external gas
62 23, 62 39, 62 40, F25J 302
Patent
active
047658134
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a process for the liquefaction of hydrogen which utilizes a dense fluid expander and neon as a precoolant refrigerant. In the process, a two phase mixture containing about 85-90% liquid of greater than 95% para-hydrogen is produced in a dense fluid expander. Most of the refrigeration for liquefaction is supplied by a neon refrigeration system, consisting of a centrifugal compressor, heat exchangers and one or more stages of neon expansion. As an option, further refrigeration may be supplied utilizing liquid nitrogen as another precoolant.
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Gaumer, Jr. Lee S.
Winters Jr. Arthur R.
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Jones II Willard
Marsh William F.
Simmons James C.
Warner Steven E.
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