Hydrogen ion concentration sensor and lead-acid battery having t

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With measuring – testing – or indicating means – For charge or liquid level

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429 90, H01M 200

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active

052885631

ABSTRACT:
A device for measuring hydrogen ion concentration in an aqueous solution includes a sensing means for sensing hydrogen ion concentration and a reference electrode. The sensing means may be an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor or a hydrogen ion electrode. The sensing means has an ion-sensitive layer composed of tantalum nitride, niobium nitride, zirconium nitride or niobium oxide. When the sensing device is built integrally into a lead-acid battery, the state of charge-discharge of the battery can be effectively known.

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Preprint for the 34th Meeting of Anl. Chem Soc. Jap., 2D05, p. 489, 1985 Kodaiku, et al.
D. Ammann et al., Anal. Chem., 53, 2267, 1981 "Neutral Carrier Based Hydrogen Ion Selective Microelectrode".
Matsuo et al., Denki Kagaku, 50 (1) (1981) pp. 64-71.
Wakida et al., Preprint for the 58th Spring Meeting of Chem. Soc. Jap., 1,31G17, p. 360, 1989.
J. L. Weininger et al., J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, 2409, 1982 "State-of-Charge Indicator for Lead-Acid Batteries".
Matsuo et al., Oyo Butsuri, 49, 586, 1980 "Field Effect Transistor Type Chemical Sensor".

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