Bearings – Rotary bearing – Fluid bearing
Patent
1995-09-18
1996-05-14
Hannon, Thomas R.
Bearings
Rotary bearing
Fluid bearing
384112, F16C 3706
Patent
active
055162126
ABSTRACT:
A rotating-shaft hydrodynamic bearing assembly adapted for use in a rotating disk data store. The bearing assembly combines a plurality of spaced-apart radial journal bearings with a two-faced axial thrust plate to provide stiffness against runout at high rotational velocities. Fluid pressure is controlled on both sides of every fluid dement by bounding all radial fluid bearing layers and the dual thrust bearing layers with circumferential undercuts coupled to ambient pressure through a plurality of fluid-filled passages in the rotating shaft. Outward-biased surface-relief patterns are disposed in both axial thrust bearing layers to increase hydrostatic pressure and prevent cavitation in the non-bearing thrust-plate peripheral layer. The fluid bearing layers are disposed in a continuous pressure-controlled fluid film sealed at both ends by surface tension, thereby eliminating sources of air-bubble entrapment. Control of air-bubble entrapment and cavitation eliminates both as sources of surface-tension seal leakage and blowout.
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Hannon Thomas R.
Ward James A.
Western Digital Corporation
Young Leo J.
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