Hydrocracking process for liquefaction of lignin

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568761, C07C 3752, C07C 3900

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active

046477047

ABSTRACT:
Hydrocracking of lignin in the presence of a supported tungsten-nickel catalyst affords phenolic compounds in higher yield and with greater selectivity then previously obtainable. Mildly acidic supports, such as alumina, alumina-silica, aluminum phosphate, and silica-aluminum phosphate, have been found to be particularly effective. When the hydrocracking is done in the presence of water, a lower aliphatic alcohol, or a Lewis acid such as ferrous chloride, increased yields of both cresols and C.sub.6 -C.sub.8 and C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 phenolics are obtained.

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Hastbacka and Bredenberg, Paperi ja Puu, 55 (3), 1973.
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F. P. Petrocelli and M. T. Klein, Ann. Meeting of American Insti. of Chem. Eng., Nov. 1984, San Francisco, CA.

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