Hydrocarbon production

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Saturated compound synthesis – From nonhydrocarbon feed

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585408, 585640, C07C 100, C07C 1120

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active

046211640

ABSTRACT:
A process for converting ethanol to gasoline-boiling-range hydrocarbons by contact in the vapor phase at dehydrating temperature with a bifunctional zeolite catalyst in the presence of an equimolar proportion of water. The catalyst induces simultaneous dehydration of the ethanol to reactive intermediates and recombination to a spectrum of hydrocarbons in the C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 range. Higher and lower proportions of water lead to higher yields of gaseous hydrocarbons.

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Oudejans et al., "Conversion of Ethanol Over Zeolite H-ZSM-5 in the Presence of Water," Applied Catalysis, 3, 109-115 (1982).

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