Hydrocarbon cracking using transition metal oxide Bronsted acid

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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208122, 208123, C10G 1104

Patent

active

044154372

ABSTRACT:
Hydrocarbons are cracked by contacting same, at elevated temperature with a solid acid catalyst having primarily Bronsted acidity which comprises at least one catalytic metal oxide component selected from the group consisting essentially of oxides of (a) tungsten, niobium and mixtures thereof and (b) mixtures of (a) with tantalum, hafnium, chromium, titanium, zirconium and mixtures thereof, supported on pyrogenic alumina. The exceptional high temperature steam stability of these catalysts permits the use of steam in the reaction zone, if desired.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2990249 (1961-06-01), Wagner
patent: 3006738 (1961-10-01), Wagner
patent: 3130008 (1964-04-01), Stokes et al.
patent: 3449072 (1969-06-01), Freeman
patent: 4233139 (1980-11-01), Murrel et al.
patent: 4244811 (1981-01-01), Grenoble et al.
patent: 4269737 (1981-05-01), Grenoble et al.

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