Hydrocarbon conversion processes

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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585660, 585670, C07C 4106

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active

048662119

ABSTRACT:
Steam active reforming catalyst is described which in addition to converting isoparaffins to isoolefins also isomerizes 1-olefins at least in part to internal olefins. In a combined steam active reforming and ether forming operation a 1-olefin containing stream can be recycled to the steam active reforming zone whereby this 1-olefin is converted to materials which in a separation step downstream from the ether forming reaction can be readily separated from the isoparaffin, the isolefin and the 1-olefin which are recycled to the steam active reforming zone. The steam active reforming catalyst thus has both the function of a reforming (dehydrogenation) catalyst and that of an isomerization catalyst for disposing of the 1-olefin byproduct and preventing its buildup in the operation.

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Clementi et al., Hydrocarbon Processing, Dec. 1979, pp. 109-113.

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