Fuel and related compositions – From vegetation or refuse
Patent
1991-06-25
1993-02-16
Howard, Jacqueline
Fuel and related compositions
From vegetation or refuse
44905, 585 14, 585240, 585242, 585355, 585356, 585947, C10M 104
Patent
active
051867222
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for providing fuels from biomass such as seed oils or plant fruits. Generally the process utilizes a metal catalyzed conversion to step to provide fuel mixtures with compositions that may be varied depending on conditions of temperature, pressure and time of reaction. Mixtures of hydrocarbons produced from limonene feedstocks include alicyclic, alkyl and aromatic species. Monocyclic aromatic compounds may be obtained in high yields depending on the reaction conditions employed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1405809 (1922-02-01), Whitaker et al.
patent: 2211432 (1940-08-01), Palmer et al.
patent: 2388100 (1945-10-01), Wadley
patent: 2400012 (1946-05-01), Littmann
patent: 2402863 (1946-06-01), Zuidema
patent: 2402898 (1946-06-01), Kirkpatrick
patent: 2857439 (1958-10-01), Glasebrook
patent: 3270075 (1966-08-01), Derfer et al.
patent: 3280207 (1966-10-01), Liquori et al.
patent: 3312635 (1967-04-01), Liquori et al.
patent: 4249028 (1981-02-01), Bledsoe, Jr. et al.
patent: 4300009 (1981-11-01), Haag et al.
patent: 4533487 (1985-08-01), Jones
patent: 4548615 (1985-10-01), Lonchamp et al.
patent: 4623363 (1986-11-01), Zaweski et al.
patent: 4720603 (1988-01-01), Martin et al.
patent: 4818250 (1989-04-01), Whitworth
patent: 4915707 (1990-04-01), Whitworth
patent: 4990712 (1991-02-01), Harandi et al.
patent: 5004850 (1991-04-01), Wilson
Tanaka et al., "Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of 4-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclo-hexene catalyzed by MgO, CaO, La.sub.2 O.sub.3, ThO.sub.2, and ZrO.sub.2," Bulletin of the Chem. Soc. Japan, 51 (12):3411-3746, 1978.
Dialog Search Report Abstracts.
Cantrell Charles L.
Chong Ngee S.
Cantrell Research, Incorporated
Howard Jacqueline
LandOfFree
Hydrocarbon-based fuels from biomass does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Hydrocarbon-based fuels from biomass, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hydrocarbon-based fuels from biomass will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2145455