Hydraulic winches

Implements or apparatus for applying pushing or pulling force – Apparatus for hauling or hoisting load – including driven... – Device includes rotatably driven – cable contacting drum

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Details

91 45, 192 3R, 254355, 254351, B66D 122

Patent

active

043124976

ABSTRACT:
A grooved winch drum is driven by a reversible hydraulic motor. A pump supplies fluid to the motor through a system using an electrically controlled four-way, flow direction valve associated with a counterbalance valve and a manually adjustable flow control valve. The four-way valve controls the direction of drum rotation and the flow control valve regulates the drum rotational speed. The motor drives the drum through a planetary gearing which includes a ring gear normally held from rotation by a friction clutch band, spring biased into engaged position but releasable by the application of hydraulic pressure from a separate pump supplied through a second system that includes a second flow control valve. The flow control valves for the motor and clutch are each associated with a cam operator mounted on a shaft rotated by a lever which also carries a three position electrical switch to control the four-way valve. The operator can use this control lever to rotate the winch drum over a continuous speed range in either direction or permit free drop of loads independent of the winch motor. The counterbalance valve provides a fail-safe device in case of fluid pressure drop in the drive system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1946145 (1934-02-01), Johnson
patent: 1971351 (1934-08-01), Osgood
patent: 2163231 (1939-06-01), Smaltz et al.
patent: 2986884 (1961-06-01), Smith
patent: 3125819 (1964-03-01), Kaufmann

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