Brakes – Internal-resistance motion retarder – Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
Patent
1991-10-18
1993-09-28
Oberleitner, Robert J.
Brakes
Internal-resistance motion retarder
Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
188319, 18832215, F16F 950
Patent
active
052480143
ABSTRACT:
A hydraulic shock absorber for use in a suspension system of a vehicle has the flow of a hydraulic fluid, induced in a hydraulic fluid passage providing communication between two cylinder chambers by the sliding motion of a piston in a cylinder, controlled to generate a damping force, thereby making the vehicle comfortable to ride in and improving the steering stability. The hydraulic shock absorber comprises a tubular guide communicating at both ends thereof with the two cylinder chambers, respectively. A shutter slidably fits in the tubular guide. A chamber is formed in the guide at one end of the shutter, the chamber communicating with one of the two cylinder chambers through a first orifice passage. A second orifice passage is provided in the side wall of the tubular guide, the second orifice passage being opened and closed by the sliding motion of the shutter, and a bypass passage provides communication between the two cylinder chambers through the second orifice passage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4453638 (1984-06-01), Wallace
patent: 4795008 (1989-01-01), Joseph et al.
patent: 5044474 (1991-09-01), de Kock
patent: 5129488 (1992-07-01), Furuya et al.
patent: 5129489 (1992-07-01), Majima et al.
Oberleitner Robert J.
Rutherford Kevin D.
Tokico Ltd.
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