Hydraulic engine

Power plants – Internal combustion type free piston device supplies motive...

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60431, 60433, 417380, 417393, F02B 7104, F04B 1700

Patent

active

043263801

ABSTRACT:
An engine for operating a hydraulic motor. Opposed pistons, joined by a common connecting rod operating between two cylinders and between internal combustion valving and ignition components, are used to drive fluid under pressure through a series of cross-over valves to and from a hydraulic motor. Hydraulic fluid is stored and maintained under pressure within the engine cylinders on the other side of the pistons forming an internal combustion engine. A series of embediments within the common connecting rod actuate a matched set of proximity detectors. The proximity detectors, in turn, time the operation of the engines and the operation of the cross-over valves without mechanical linkages. A hydraulic pump is used to start the engine. A blower is used to mix the fuel and air within the engine and to exhaust combustion gasses. The hydraulic motor drives a flywheel to store energy and to dampen the pulsations resulting from the shifting of the cross-over valves and the reciprocating action of the pistons.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3114424 (1963-12-01), Voreaux et al.
patent: 3649450 (1972-03-01), Barton
patent: 3935848 (1976-02-01), Gamell
patent: 3956973 (1976-05-01), Pomplas
patent: 3976401 (1976-08-01), Mountain
patent: 3995974 (1976-12-01), Herron
patent: 4040772 (1977-08-01), Caldarelli
patent: 4097198 (1978-06-01), Herron
patent: 4172698 (1979-10-01), Hinz et al.

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