Hydraulic door operator

Movable or removable closures – With operator for movably mounted closure – Operator drives closure along guide

Patent

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Details

49137, 60476, E05F 1502

Patent

active

042965705

ABSTRACT:
An automatic door operator for opening and closing a door such as a cold storage door which is mounted in a frame for sliding movement in a vertical plane has a hydraulic control system which includes an electric motor for rotating a reversible hydraulic pump, an electric control circuit which activates the electric motor to rotate the pump in the appropriate direction, and a reversible rotary hydraulic motor driven by the pump to rotate a chain drive which draws the door to its open and closed positions. The hydraulic control system also includes a means for cushioning the rapid start and stop of the door to provide smooth operation which includes a pair of check valves disposed in the control system such that one check valve is on either side of the hydraulic pump, and a first set of pressure relief valves disposed in the control system on either side of the pump between the pump and the check valves, and a second set of pressure relief valves between the check valves and the hydraulic motor. The check valves provide a locking mechanism for the door so that when the flow of hydraulic fluid from the pump stops, the door is locked in its open or closed position.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2276338 (1942-03-01), Potter
patent: 2298542 (1942-10-01), Potter
patent: 2556531 (1951-06-01), Goodwin
patent: 2911210 (1959-11-01), Ferguson
patent: 3018902 (1962-01-01), Minty
patent: 3319380 (1967-05-01), Loftus
patent: 3323255 (1967-06-01), Sweetland, Jr. et al.
patent: 3344555 (1967-10-01), Augle
patent: 3903698 (1975-09-01), Gellatly et al.
patent: 3938282 (1976-02-01), Goyal
patent: 4034918 (1977-07-01), Calbertson et al.

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