Hydraulic borehole mining system and method

Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Processes – Breaking down by direct contact with fluid

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175 67, 175216, E21C 4500

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049154524

ABSTRACT:
A hydraulic borehole mining system has a cutting jet nozzle supported on an insert short length of tubing of a cutting jet head within a water supply conduit in the lowest section of a multi-conduit pipe string that extends from the surface through a borehole to a target zone to be mined. A rod extending from the surface through the string outside of the water supply conduit connects to the head to reposition the nozzle vertically, independent of movement of the conduit or string. The borehole annulus is sealed and connected to a surface standpipe for development of a hydrostatic head pressure that acts, with or without downhole pump assistance, to raise the slurry created by the nozzle jet up through a second conduit in the pipe string. Material is pumped down the same second conduit after mining to backfill the hole.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3747696 (1973-07-01), Wenneborg et al.
patent: 3749314 (1973-07-01), Robinson et al.
patent: 3797590 (1974-03-01), Archibald et al.
patent: 4059166 (1977-11-01), Bunnelle et al.
patent: 4401345 (1983-08-01), Archibald
patent: 4575155 (1986-03-01), Hodges
Hrabik, J. et al., Economic Evaluation of Borehole Mining Systems in Phosphate Deposits, U.S. Dept. of Interior, Info. Cir. 8929, pp. 3-9, 1983.
Savanick, G. A., Borehole Mining of Deep Phosphate Ore in St. John County Fla., Feb. 1985, pp. 144-148.
"Small Diameter Pumps for In Situ Leaching", Technology News, Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Interior, No. 192, Feb. 1984.
Savanick, G., Society of Mining Engineers of AIME, Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Interior, Reprint No. 79-53, 2/1979.
Dibble, M. F., Borehole Slurry Extraction of Phosphate, Presented at Engineering Foundation Conference, Santa Barbara, Calif., Oct. 25-30, 1987.

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