Hybridization assay employing labeled probe and anti-hybrid

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 7, 435810, 436536, 436537, 436805, 436808, 935 78, C12Q 168, G01N 33537, G01N 33542

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047435356

ABSTRACT:
A nucleic acid hybridization assay involving a labeled probe and formation of a hybrid having epitopes for an antibody reagent. The label provides a detectable response which is measurably different when the labeled probe is comprised in a hybrid that is bound by the antibody reagent compared to when not comprised in such a hybrid. Particularly useful antibody reagents are antibodies such as anti-DNA.RNA, anti-RNA.RNA and antibodies to intercalated duplexes which do not bind substantially to single stranded nucleic acids. Modulation of the label response can be accomplished in a variety of ways such as by steric inactivation or hindrance or by labeling the antibody reagent with a second label which interacts with the first label. The assay is particularly advantageous because no separation of hybridized and unhybridized probe is required.

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