Hybrid propulsion system

Power plants – Reaction motor – Liquid oxidizer

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C060S269000, C060S039230, C239S265190

Reexamination Certificate

active

06973774

ABSTRACT:
While commercial jet aircraft are capable of transporting large pay load economically, the same is not true for rockets. To solve this problem, a hybrid propulsion system is proposed for use in Horizontal Take-Off and Land (HOTOL) craft. The purpose is to maximized the use of ambient oxygen and minimize the use of cryogenic oxygen. At the core of the system is a jet engine whose after burner is modified to act as an evaporator. Liquid oxygen is pumped in, vaporized and ducted forward to the air intake through a gate. The gate is designed to control the mix of ambient oxygen and cryogenic oxygen going into the engine. It is also used as a hear shield to protect the engine from reentry temperatures.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3110153 (1963-11-01), House
patent: 3237400 (1966-03-01), Kuhrt
patent: 5025623 (1991-06-01), Hirakoso et al.
patent: 6202404 (2001-03-01), Balepin
patent: 6619031 (2003-09-01), Balepin
patent: 6644015 (2003-11-01), McKinney

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