Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Arc suppression at switching point
Patent
1997-03-26
1998-08-04
Hoff, Marc S.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Arc suppression at switching point
361 13, H02H 300
Patent
active
057903549
ABSTRACT:
A hybrid power switching device for eliminating mechanical relay arcing. The device reduces mechanical relay contact damage due to arcing and substantially reduces power dissipation by placing a solid state relay in parallel with a mechanical relay. The solid state relay is preferably a semiconductor triac optically coupled to a light emitting diode. The device takes advantage of the inherent lag time (operating time) when a mechanical relay contact switch closes. The device uses only analog components and controls the triac by means of a Schmitt trigger pulse stretcher. The advantages to the present Schmitt trigger include discrete turn off and a narrow hysteresis. A low level control voltage signal operates the mechanical relay and the Schmitt trigger, or optionally a high level control voltage signal in conjunction with a signal inverter.
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Altiti Jamil A.
Ness Keith D.
Hoff Marc S.
Sherry Michael
Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company
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