Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor
Patent
1979-08-21
1982-08-10
Tanenholtz, Alvin E.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, per se ; compositions thereof; proces of...
Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor
435172, 435317, C12N 120
Patent
active
043439063
ABSTRACT:
A process for cloning DNA into a suitable host, which comprises fragmenting said DNA to obtain fragmented DNA, ligating said fragmented DNA into a suitable vector to obtain chimeric (hybrid) DNA, and transforming said chimeric DNA into said ultimate host. By this process, the useful chemical plasmid pUC3, which is obtainable from a biologically pure culture of the microorganism Streptomyces sp. 3022a, NRRL 11441, is cloned into the well-known bacterium E. coli HB101. This cloning of pUC3 into E. coli HB101 enables the production of large amounts of plasmid pUC3 DNA. pUC3 is useful as a cloning vehicle in recombinant DNA work. For example, using recombinant DNA methodology, a desired gene, for example, the insulin gene, can be inserted into pUC3 and the resulting plasmid can then be transformed into a suitable host microbe which, upon culturing, produces the desired insulin.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4237224 (1980-12-01), Cohen et al.
Malik, The Journal of Antibiotics, vol. XXX, No. 10, pp. 897-899, (1977).
Clarke et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., vol. 72, No. 11, pp. 4361-4365, Nov. 1975.
Maniatis et al., Cell., vol. 15, p. 687, Oct. 1978.
Malik Vedpal S.
Reusser Fritz
Saliwanchik Roman
Tanenholtz Alvin E.
The Upjohn Company
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