Hybrid optical junction and its use in a loop interferometer

Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection

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350 9611, 350 9615, 356350, G02B 5174

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active

044680856

ABSTRACT:
An integrated optical device including at least one hybrid optical junction with two input paths and two output paths, for transmitting light energy from the input to the output paths as a function of phase difference between the inputs. The junction includes a Y-shaped node formed by three monomodal optical wave-guides situated in a refractive medium with a lower refractive index than that of the three wave-guides.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3920314 (1975-11-01), Yajima
patent: 4165225 (1979-08-01), Auracher et al.
patent: 4196964 (1980-04-01), Papuchon
patent: 4273445 (1981-06-01), Thompson et al.
Rollke et al., "Metal-Clad Waveguide As Cutoff Polarizer For . . . ", IEEE J.Q.E., vol. QE-13, No. 4, Apr. 1977, pp. 141-145.
Murakami et al., "Single-Mode Optical Y-Branching Circuit Using . . . ", Electron. Lett., vol. 17, No. 12, Jun. 1981, pp. 411-413.

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