Hybrid magnetic apparatus for use in medical applications

Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Magnets and electromagnets – Magnet structure or material

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335298, 335299, 335306, 324319, 324320, H01F 300, H01F 722, G01V 300, G01R 3320

Patent

active

061572780

ABSTRACT:
Permanent magnet assemblies and hybrid magnetic apparatus are disclosed for use in medical applications, particularly permanent magnet assemblies for use in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and/or Magnetic Resonance Therapy (MRT) to produce a volume of substantially uniform magnetic field in a restricted part of the patient's body in a region either adjacent to the surface of one permanent magnet assembly or between a set of a first and second permanent magnet assemblies, leaving open access to the patient's body. The assemblies consist of a plurality of annular concentric magnets spaced-apart along their axis of symmetry. A method for constructing such annular permanent magnetic assemblies is disclosed, using equi-angular segments permanently magnetized. The hybrid magnetic apparatus includes an electromagnet flux generator for generating a first magnetic field in the volume, and permanent magnet assemblies for generating a second magnetic field superimposed on the first magnetic field for providing a substantially homogenous magnetic field having improved magnitude within the volume.

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