Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1997-05-19
1999-08-31
Lee, John R
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
25022718, 25022723, 385 12, 385 37, G02F 1025
Patent
active
059456663
ABSTRACT:
A grating sensor system for simultaneously determining strain and temperature is disclosed, which system comprises: a light source for providing a continuous broadband light; a single mode fiber coupled to the light source; a hybrid fiber grating sensor written into the single mode fiber, the sensor comprised of a long period grating having a first center wavelength and first and second fiber Bragg gratings respectively having second and third center wavelengths for respectively reflecting light therefrom at about the second and third center wavelengths, with the first center wavelength being between the second and third center wavelengths, the long period grating producing a broadband power loss around its first center wavelength, the first center wavelength shifting with strain and temperature, the sensor measuring the effect of the long period grating wavelength shift on the relative intensities of the light reflected from around the second and third wavelengths; an optical analyzer responsive to the reflected light signals from the hybrid fiber grating sensor for measuring the wavelengths and intensities in the reflected light signals; and a circuit responsive to the measured wavelengths and intensities of light from the optical analyzer for simultaneously calculating the strain and temperature being sensed by the sensor.
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Publication, "Multiplexed Fiber Bragg Grating Strain-Sensor System With a Fiber Fabry-Perot Wavelength Filter" by A. D. Kersey et al., Optics Letters, vol. 18, No. 16, Aug. 15, 1993, pp. 1370-1372.
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Kersey Alan D.
Patrick Heather J.
Jameson George
Lee John R
McDonnell Thomas E.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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